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2006: The Theory of Evolution

Video still 1

From the Perfect Human Series (2005- 2007)

Date: 2006, Medium: Single channel loop on DVD (live performance with animation), Duration: 9 minutes and 46 seconds

 

For the ‘Theory of Evolution’ Johan Thom created a multilayered artwork comprised of animation and film sequences projected over a live performance. This performance was then re-filmed and presented as a final artwork in DVD format.

Mika Le Roux

Photographic credit: Mika Le Roux

In the work Thom confronts us with a narrative loosely structured around the search for human progress and perfection during the twentieth century. Thom appears dressed in white, with yellow rulers extending from both his hands and feet. Like a virus, he then inserts himself into this narrative of simultaneous progress and destruction. For example, in a series of shots depicting the disastrous failure of the US government to launch its first space rockets into orbit, Thom suddenly appears floating directly above the launch pad, destroying the rockets by punching, kicking or even scratching them. In other sequences he appears to be flying above the urban landscape of contemporary Johannesburg, or joining a procession of marching rulers, and even magically raising the dead from a post-apocalyptic field of skulls and bones. Nonetheless the consequences of his actions are both humorous and tragic: his mischief is that of a court jester who playfully reminds humanity of its shortcomings, failures, illusions of grandeur and frailty.

Video still 2

Throughout the work the values of chaos and order are constantly juxtaposed and ultimately conflated. The rulers extending from Thom’s hands and re-appearing sporadically as animation elements, as with the image of Sir Francis Galton (the father of the science of modern Eugenics) and the numerous skulls and skeletons, remind of the scientific search for order and structure. Conversely, numerous images of explosions, vehicle collisions and even outrageous human tricks represent chaos and disruption. However, the free interaction of Thoms body unite all these elements into a single, sometimes volatile, sometimes harmonious, whole. The work was exhibited on a television wall consisting of 9 screens.

Production credits:

Johan Thom: Animation, Direction, Post-Production
Garreth Fradgley: Co-director and cinematography
Shane de Lange: Sound
Simon Gush: Assistant

The “Theory of Evolution” was commissioned by Coeo, as part of the ‘Waste at Work’ 2006 initiative.

Premiered Wednesday, 6 September 2006 as part of the ‘Waste at Work’ initiative and exhibition, Hollard HQ, Johannesburg

For Coeo: Jeanetta Blignaut & Lisa Grobler

Hollard Insurance provided logistical support as well as the venue for the film shoot at its headquarters in Johannesburg.

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    • DRAWINGS
      • 2005-7: The Diaries of New York, Belgrade, Dhaka and Johannesburg
      • 2009: A murder of text
      • 2013: Drawings from the Animal Series
      • 2023: Things Appear and Disappear
      • 2024 (ongoing): Clay based drawings
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    • PERFORMANCE
      • 2003: Bind/Ontbind Series
      • 2004-6: Outpost Series
      • 2005: Crawling (The City of Gold)
      • 2006: The Theory of Gravity
      • 2008/9: Vox Populis/ Vox Dei
      • 2008: Come in peace/ Go to pieces (2008)
      • 2008: Traffic
      • 2008: Twilight
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      • 2010/11: Recital
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      • 2024: Will you still be mine? (Del Mar) #1
      • 2024: ‘when my feet fall asleep (they dream of having gills)’
      • Fountain (Date Withheld)
      • …other performances
    • VIDEO/INSTALLATIONS
      • 2002: The pencil test series
      • 2002: Violence and Happiness
      • 2004: The Labyrinth
      • 2005: The Minotaur Series 12
      • 2006: The Theory of Evolution
      • 2006: The Theory of Flight
      • 2007: Ascension
      • 2007: Birth of a Tyrant (2007)
      • 2007: Terms of endearment
      • 2008: Challenging Mud (After Kazuo Shiraga)
      • 2008: Outpost 4
      • 2008: The Theory of Displacement
      • 2009: Panopticon
      • 2010: blood rites/ eat your words
      • 2010: Host II
      • 2010: Illumination
      • 2010: Shellshock
      • 2011: Flow
      • 2019: Recital: Decoy
      • 2023: ‘Movement in three parts (Isandlwana)’ Johan Thom (featuring Fellay, Manganye & Binda)
      • 2023: Autoportrait
      • 2023: Hoop/Heap (featuring Sudeep Sen)
    • OBJECTS
      • 2007: Looking for Lucy
      • 2007: Molotovmammas
      • 2007: Philistine rules/ Did you know?
      • 2007: The OK Revolution
      • 2009: Vessel – Perfect Lovers
      • 2010: Gold works
      • 2010: Knobkierie
      • 2010: Recital (Lend me your ears)
      • 2010: Songbirds
      • 2011: Workhorse (with Guy Du Toit)
      • 2012: Fallen – monument for throwing…
      • 2013: The Animal Series
        • …….Collaborative large-scale etchings
        • …….Mahout (video)
        • …….Photographs
        • …….Sculptures with Guy Du Toit
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      • 2016: Promises, promises…
      • 2016: Selfportrait as an ass
      • 2016: Selfportrait with skull
      • 2017: The Hanging Garden
      • 2019: Houseboat
      • 2020: Houseboat #2
      • 2023: Time after Time
      • 2024: Dwell
      • 2024: LH+RH+LHRH (Grasp)
      • 2024: RH#1 (right heel – the weight of my body in clay)
      • 2024: The ‘Grasp’ Sculpture Kit
      • 2025: LH#1 (left heel – the weight of my body in porcelain)
    • ABOUT
      • Artist statement
      • Press
      • Shortened CV
      • Interviews
        • 2003: Interview with Carine Zaayman
        • 2006: Interview with Willem Boshoff
        • 2007: Interview with David Koloane (2007)
        • 2008: Interview with Peter Machen
        • 2008: Radio Papesse Interview as part of ‘.za: Young Art From South Africa’
        • 2009: Johan Thom interviewed by Sarah Claire Picton
        • 2010: The ghosts wish to remember: Interview with Petra Zemljič
        • 2018: The Aestheticized Interview with Johan Thom (South Africa) – Kisito Assangni for ArtDependence
        • 2023: The Question of ‘Africanness’ and the Expanded Field of Sculpture (part one), Johan Thom (SA) , Olu Oguibe (US) & moderated by Carolyn Jean Martin (US)
        • 2024: Flowers, sex, labour and loss: Transcript of the keynote conversation between Willem Boshoff and Olu Oguibe & chaired by Johan Thom
      • Authored
        • 2024: Artistic research as an act of self-representation (Or why I choose to view my work as ‘research’)
        • 2025: Beauty and survival in a changing climate | Johan Thom | TEDxJohannesburg
        • David Koloane (1938–2019) – Artforum International
        • Kendell Geers at the Steven Friedman, London
        • Life intimidating art, The Diplomat, Sept/Oct 2007
        • Roger Ballen at the Johannesburg Art Gallery, 2007
        • The sleeping monster produces reasons : Diane Victor
        • Santu Mofokeng (2010)
        • The sense of fresh air (2010)
        • Taming the Trojan Horse: Disarming the Politics of Otherness in a Postcolonial (African) Context
    • CONTACT
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